BP said Friday that the cost of oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico reached eight billion dollars and he would need another two weeks to completely seal the well to the source of this pollution.
BP also reported that there had been no major upward revision in the amount of compensation paid to victims of the spill.
The compensation fund for victims of 20 billion dollars, called Gulf Coast Claims Facility (GCCF) and active since August 23, pays about 3.5 million per day.This figure is broadly in line with what BP paid himself before the fund takes over.
Under pressure from the White House, the British oil giant pledged in June to fund an escrow account of $ 20 billion over four years.
The NYSE has ended in a disorganized meeting Friday after a nondirectional, two indicators found reassuring on industrial activity and consumer confidence offset the announcement of a slowdown in growth in the second quarter.
The Dow Jones closed down on a symbolic point of 1.22, or 0.01%, to 10,465.94.
The S & P 500 is broader, was also virtually unchanged at 1101.60 points (0.01%).
The Nasdaq Composite Index was on his side of 3.01 points (+0.13%) to 2254.70.
For the week, the Dow Jones rose 0.40%, the S & P 500 lost 0.1% and the Nasdaq dropped 0.65%.
Technip Thursday confirmed its financial targets for 2010 despite the downturn in results in the second quarter and said it was too early to evaluate the impact of futures oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico on the group.
The French oil equipment specialist argued that the incident leaden with oil giant BP had induced a moratorium on drilling and that would delay short-term investment decisions.
The group believes nevertheless able to take its game to end by focusing on safety.
"In the longer term we believe that everywhere in the world, operators prefer to work with contractors who have maintained a constant effort of investment in security," he said in a statement Thierry Pilenko, CEO of the group.
Technip has repeated that he was a 2010 turnover of approximately 5.9 to 6.1 billion euros, with sales of Subsea (underwater infrastructure) of about 2.6 to 2.7 billion, a margin of this sector exceeds 15% and stable margins in its Onshore / Offshore.
The company posted second-quarter sales of 1.484 billion euros and a net profit of 106.1 million euros and an EBIT of 160.5 million, results above expectations analysts according to the group.
These three indicators have fallen from the second quarter of 2009 excluding the impact of exchange rate of 14.3%, 8.7% and 18.1% respectively.
The group's operating margin stood at 10.8%, against 11.3% during the same period last year.
The group had to cope with difficult market conditions, particularly with the collapse of the financial crisis in 2008 and falling prices of oil and gas that followed.
The contracts after this period were signed with strong pressure on margins and increased competition between operators.
In late June, the backlog of Technip progressed him to 8.263 billion euros against 6.066 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2009, renewed energy prices encourage new investment.
The turboprop manufacturer ATR announced that it recorded 42 orders and delivered 26 aircraft in the first half.
The joint venture of the European group EADS and Italy's Finmeccanica said in a statement that, taking into account the options, the number of orders placed since January 1 amounted to 72 aircraft.
"We will deliver between 50 and 54 aircraft this year," he told a news conference at the Farnborough Airshow near London, Filippo Bagnato, Chief Executive Officer of ATR.
During the presentation of its annual sales results on January 18, ATR stated aim of delivering more than 50 aircraft this year after delivering 54 aircraft to their owners in 2009.
The group, which achieved a turnover of 1.4 billion dollars last year, added provide a stable revenue in 2010.
The New York Stock Exchange opened higher on Tuesday, supported by better than expected results released Monday evening by Alcoa.
A few minutes after opening, the Dow Jones industrial average thirty largest U.S. took 1.09% to 10,327.29 points, the S & P 500 index fund manager, gained 1.15% at 1091.15 and the Nasdaq, heavily weighted to technology, advanced 1.17% to 2225.89.
Alcoa, the first value referenced in the Dow, accounts for 2.21% at the opening after reporting late Monday results exceeded expectations under its second quarter, prompting investors to hope that other heavyweights the economy in their turn to share optimistic news.
The railroad company CSX also pleasantly surprised markets Monday and its shares gained 1.43% in early trade.
The avalanche of results which will soon go off just in time for investors who were reluctant in recent weeks on how to proceed.
"The problem in markets is that there was a lack of visibility and now we have," said Wayne Kaufman, John Thomas Financial in New York.
Greece became the second most risky in terms of sovereign debt due to a deterioration of its debt in the second quarter, a survey of CMA Datavision.
Athens was still in the ninth position of the most risky in terms of sovereign debt in the first quarter, said CMA.
The cost of protecting against a default in the country five years on its debt (credit default swap) has jumped to 1,003.4 basis points (bps) in the second quarter.There is a probability of 55.6% of default of Greece in the five years.
Greece is also the countries with the worst performance in the second quarter with an increase of 190% of its CDS, followed by Belgium with the CDC have increased 168.5%.
Spain completes the podium with a jump of 129.2% of its CDS, while Portugal and France are respectively the fourth and fifth worst student with an increase in the cost of protection on debt of 129.2% and 112.3%.
In absolute terms, Venezuela, with CDS has reached 1305.7 bps remains the country's riskiest ranking made by the company study the risk of default on debts, Caracas, with a probability of default to five years' s raising to 58.7%.
Iceland and Egypt are instead left the group of the ten riskiest in the world, unlike Romania and Bulgaria which joined the top 10 at the eighth and tenth positions respectively, their banks being heavily exposed to Greece.
Among the safest countries in the world are still Norway and Finland, which continue to occupy the first and second place in the field, while the U.S. is hoisted from the tenth to third in favor of improving the credit situation in the country.
Germany, which is a reference in the euro area sovereign debt, and the Netherlands have however slipped in the rankings of the safest countries.
Germany has dropped to third from sixth place the first three months of the year and the period April-June The Netherlands has them in eighth place after being in sixth place three months earlier.
For a chart on the classification of CMA Datavision, click on:
here
U.S. stocks finished lower Friday as investors questioned the robustness of recovery after the announcement of job losses in the U.S. were added to several indicators considered disappointing.
The Dow Jones ended down 0.47% at 9686.48 points, while the Standard & Poor's 500 index also lost 0.47% to 1022.58 points.The Nasdaq composite yielded 0.46% at 2091.79 points.
For the week, the Dow lost 4.5%, the S & P 5% and the Nasdaq 5.9%.
The U.S. economy is destroying jobs last month – 125,000 – for the first time since the beginning of the year, with the end of thousands of temporary contracts in the public sector related to the identification and recruitment of fewer than expected in private.
The unemployment rate however declined to 9.5%, its lowest level since July 2009, the final output for the labor market of some of the unemployed.
The sharper drop than expected industrial orders in May also weighed on the trend.
Another sign of concern, the moving average 50 days of the S & P 500's fell below its moving average 200 days. This configuration, which sees an average short less than an average long known as the "cross of death".
The phenomenon between the moving averages at 50 and 200 days happened the last time in December 2007, shortly after the market had begun a decline that had led the S & P to its lowest in 12 years.
On the front of values, financial values and sensitive to economic cycles have been neglected.The S & P 500 financials fell 1.1%, as well as some consumer values.
Volumes were thin, many players who left the office earlier in the weekend of Independence Day. The markets will be closed Monday.
In contrast, values were sought after biotech news reports that Sanofi-Aventis prepare a large acquisition in the United States.
Biogen gained 5.76% to U.S. $ 49.42, Allergan 62.29 dollars to 7.21% and 5.9% to Genzyme 52.80 dollars.
Why oil markets do not react to the catastrophe of BP in the Gulf of Mexico?
It is true that oil prices have finally been little impacted by this disaster. For two reasons. First, it was thought a few days after the disaster, the movement of tankers in the Gulf would be disrupted, which could affect the evolution of very short-term U.S. oil inventories. This was not the case. Meanwhile, outside the six-month moratorium on the exploitation of new platforms, markets await the outcome of the commission, (introduced by the Obama Administration) regarding the future development of deepwater drilling. For the moment nothing has filtered out on the progress of discussions. Yes, President, stuck in the oil slick bomb on his chest and hardens ecological discourse.But for the United States, deprive themselves of deepwater drilling and oil from the Gulf of Mexico equivalent to increasing its short-term dependence on foreign and thereby increase its imports and the movement of tankers. But from a strictly ecological point of view, the likelihood of oil spills associated with tanker accidents is much higher than that related to problems occurring on a platform …
The survival of BP is threatened?
BP is not dead but its future is very bleak. The total cost of the disaster will obviously staggering, at least about 10 billion dollars. But the slate will not pay a single blow and will be paid over several years, which does not undermine the cash short-term business.It remains, however, the cost in terms of reputation and image especially in the United States. Can you imagine, when referring to obtain from the U.S. Administration to permit new drilling in the United States that This case does not come back on the carpet. But the U.S. market is essential for BP. It represents 26% of its oil and gas worldwide, 40% of its sale of petroleum products and 56% of its refining capacity. This ecological disaster is challenging deep and lasting development of BP across the Atlantic.
The pension reform presented Wednesday, June 16 by the Labour Minister, Eric Woerth, will help reduce the government deficit in France to 0.5 by 2013, when the government pledged to reduce it to 3 % of gross domestic product (GDP), according to estimates provided by Bercy.
"This reform helps to improve the deficit by about 0.5 percentage points of GDP by 2013, it was argued in the entourage of the Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde. By 2020, the measures announced by the government "would reduce the government deficit by 1.9 percentage point of GDP, they added the same source.
The government deficit (state, corporate and local) of France, formed by the crisis, should beat a new record this year, 8% of GDP.The Government is committed to the European Commission to take on the 2013-3% limit allowed by the European Stability Pact.
Brussels said Tuesday that France would "specify" the budget saving measures planned to take its objective and could be forced to take further.
The objective, "not less deficit, a deficit from zero in 2018," insisted Eric Woerth at the presentation of the proposed government reform, Wednesday, June 16 The task is not easy: the deficit in pension schemes (public service, and general system of private supplementary pension schemes) will reach 42.3 billion euros in 2018, when the government stopped the cursor reform. Who will pay?
Employees. It is they who will have to bear the brunt of the effort. For they will have to work longer. The legal age of retirement, currently set at 60, will be gradually increased to 62 in 2016, reflecting an increase of four months each year from 1951 generation. Those who turn 60 in 2016 (the generation born in 1956) will have to wait two more years to retire.Age to automatically receive a full pension will increase from him in the same way from 65 to 67 years. Meanwhile, under the Fillon reform in 2003, the contribution period needed to receive a full pension will be raised to 41 years and three months in 2013 for the generation of 1953 and 1954) and 41.5 years in 2020. These measures on the parameters of age should bring 18.6 billion euros in extra revenue, slightly less than half the need of pension funding in 2018.
Officials. In the name of "fairness" of the reform, the officials of the Public Service will have to pay as much as private sector employees for their retirement. Their contribution rate will increase gradually from 7.85 to 10.55%. The alignment will be spread over ten years, an increase of 0.27% per year. For Eric Woerth, the affect the purchasing power of officials is "very moderate".This, coupled with the abolition of early retirement for employees who have three children and the allocation of the guaranteed minimum under conditions of having quarterly contribution will have a positive financial impact of 4 billion euros in 2018 as calculated by the government.
Read about it: Why pay officials might decrease
Companies. They no longer will not escape "the solidarity effort" required by the pension reform. The calculation of relief on low salaries (up to 1.6 times the SMIC) enjoyed by employers, so far calculated monthly, will be annualized. This means concretely that the thirteenth month and premiums will now be incorporated into the calculation. This measure will yield 2.4 billion euros in 2020.Removing the cap on the share of costs and burdens on dividends received by a parent company from its subsidiaries should add 250 million in 2020. Either a total 2.65 billion euros of new revenues paid by businesses.
Capital. Raise taxes on capital gains from sale securities (stocks, bonds) and real estate, the standard deduction on dividends and interest, taxable capital gains realized on the sale of stock or bond tax income, elimination of tax on dividends received by shareholders, these measures on capital income will yield 1.34 billion euros in 2020.
Rich. Nicolas Sarkozy had announced: high incomes will be involved. The marginal rate of the top of the income tax will rise from 40% to 41%.This "solidarity contribution pension", which will apply to 340,000 tax households reporting more than 69,783 euros a year, will not be taken into account in the tax shield. The measure will yield 290 million in 2020. In addition, payroll taxes on stock options (side beneficiaries and employers) and taxes on pensions hat which directors of large enterprises will be increased. In total, these taxes on the rich should bring 630 million euros in 2020.
The combined revenues related to raising the legal age of retirement, to align the system of public and private that the various taxes and levies increases, and shall rise to 27.2 billion euros 2018. The government also plans to switch the unemployment insurance contributions on pension contributions from 2015, assuming a return to the green accounts Unedic.This shift would provide 1 billion euros of additional revenue in 2018.
