BP said Friday that the cost of oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico reached eight billion dollars and he would need another two weeks to completely seal the well to the source of this pollution.
BP also reported that there had been no major upward revision in the amount of compensation paid to victims of the spill.
The compensation fund for victims of 20 billion dollars, called Gulf Coast Claims Facility (GCCF) and active since August 23, pays about 3.5 million per day.This figure is broadly in line with what BP paid himself before the fund takes over.
Under pressure from the White House, the British oil giant pledged in June to fund an escrow account of $ 20 billion over four years.
Essilor International on Friday confirmed its 2010 targets in the light of a first half marked by a rebound in sales and a sharp rise in net profit excluding exceptional items.
The world leader in ophthalmic optics said he was always on full year growth of 5 to 7% of its turnover and a stable operating margin over the rate of 18.2% achieved last year, excluding currency effects, acquisitions and strategic change IFRS.
"In the second half of 2010, in a context of renewed activity still fragile, Essilor will pursue the strict implementation of its strategy of growth based on new products, geographical expansion, acquisitions and organic conquer the environment range, "the company said in a statement.
Turnover rose 15.8% to 1,926.8 million euros in the first six months of the year, an increase of 5.9% excluding currency and strategic acquisitions.The Group's contribution margin – operating profit before share-based payments, restructuring costs and impairment of goodwill – came out in turn to 347.5 million (+15.2%), or 18.0% of turnover.
"This is broadly in line with my expectations, the guidance is unchanged, the activity in the U.S. looks a little worse than expected, but overall everything is online, perhaps there will he then some profit taking this morning, "said one industry analyst on condition of anonymity after the value.
The Essilor share opened down slightly from 0.22% to 48.09 euros, giving a market capitalization of about $ 10.3 billion.Since the beginning of the year, the title took 15.5%, after rising nearly 25% throughout 2009.
AN ALLOWANCE amputated NET
Essilor has continued in the first half an acquisition strategy by which it intends to strengthen in particular the emerging markets, with a total of 13 new partnerships. The period was marked in particular by integrating FGXI, a global eye preassembled "readers" and Signet Armorlite, producer and distributor of glasses of the Kodak brand, consolidated in March and April
Net income, Group share, declined by 1.3% to its 197.5 million euros, reflecting a provision of 41.5 million euros for the fine imposed by the German Competition (Bundeskartellamt) for cartel formation in optics.Essilor has filed two appeals which are suspensive payment of the fine.
Excluding this provision, the adjusted net profit stood at 238.8 million euros, an increase of 19.3% from one year to another.
Essilor has continued since the end of the semester its repurchase of shares on the market for an aggregate of 33.7 million euros. The group also conducted on July 2 at remboursemnet the balance of convertible bonds not yet converted. The bond issued in 2003 and is now mature longer listed on Euronext Paris.
The group also sold its stake August 9 history 15% in Group Sperian Honeywell, as part of the tender offer of U.S. conglomerate on the French specialist in personal protective equipment.The more consolidated capital gain, estimated at 27 million euros, will appear in the accounts of the second half.
Zurich Financial Services, Fourth European insurer, has seen its profits decline by 10% in first half as a result of provisions for defective mortgage loans and an increase in claims, including the earthquake in Chile.
The net profit of down 16% to $ 1.64 billion in the first half, against $ 1.97 billion during the corresponding period of 2009, Zurich Financial announced Thursday, said in a statement.
Operating profit activities (Business Operating Profit, BOP) declined 10% to 2.23 billion against $ 2.55 billion.
These declines are attributed to 330 million of provisions recorded in the second quarter in commercial real estate in Great Britain and Ireland.
In the first quarter, the group had recorded $ 200 million because of the earthquake in Chile.
Total depreciation amounted to 763 million during the first six months of 2010.
Zurich Financial has, however gains in net capital investment and depreciation of 418 million.
As usual, ZFS did not provide guidance for the full year.
The combined ratio deteriorated to 98% at end June 2010 against 96.2% a year earlier, and return on equity has deteriorated to 11.5% after 17.6%.
The solvency ratio has however improved to 232% at the end of the period under review.
Business volumes have expanded from 3% to 34.9 billion dollars, and 1% in local currency.
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG) is planning to resume participation of BNP Paribas in a Chinese joint venture asset management for 50 million dollars (38.2 million euros), we learn two sources familiar with the matter.
This would allow the first Japanese bank to enter the Chinese market for the management of funds, estimated at 237 billion euros and could exceed 765 billion euros in five years, according to consulting firm Z- Ben Advisors.
BNP Paribas and MUFG will submit the draft to the Chinese authorities before the end of the month, after rejecting an initial application for minor technical reasons, "said one source.
Once disengaged from SYWG BNP Paribas Asset Management, BNP Paribas will hold only one license for fund management in China and thus in keeping with rules set by Beijing, which prohibit foreign companies from holding more than one license in that market .
VERY ATTRACTIVE OFFER
Over thirty foreign institutions, including JPMorgan, Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley, have formed joint ventures in fund management in China, while groups such as Aberdeen Asset Management and T. Rowe Price are looking to break into this market.
MUFG has prevailed over a dozen other candidates for the takeover of parts of BNP, among whom were Japanese Nomura Holdings and Britain's Ashmore Group.
The offer of the Japanese for 33% of BNP Paribas is a ratio of prices on assets under management of approximately 10%, against a normal value of 5%, thus making the supply of MUFG very attractive.
SYWG BNP Paribas was established in 2004 by BNP Paribas and the Chinese broker Wangguo Shenyin & Securities Co, which owns two thirds of the capital.
The joint venture had 10.4 billion yuan (1.2 billion euros) in assets under management at the end of June, 0.49% of the market, against 0.9% at end 2009.
After this assignment, BNP Paribas will not have more than a joint venture in China Fund Management, Fortis Haitong, which manages about 40 billion yuan of assets, or 2% of the market.
The NYSE has ended in a disorganized meeting Friday after a nondirectional, two indicators found reassuring on industrial activity and consumer confidence offset the announcement of a slowdown in growth in the second quarter.
The Dow Jones closed down on a symbolic point of 1.22, or 0.01%, to 10,465.94.
The S & P 500 is broader, was also virtually unchanged at 1101.60 points (0.01%).
The Nasdaq Composite Index was on his side of 3.01 points (+0.13%) to 2254.70.
For the week, the Dow Jones rose 0.40%, the S & P 500 lost 0.1% and the Nasdaq dropped 0.65%.
Telefonica announces a 9.4% increase in earnings in the first half, exceeding expectations, the strength of its overseas operations to compensate for the weakness of its domestic market, Spain.
The Spanish division of the group, which generates one third of total turnover, has been hit hard by the recession and caused concern to investors. But the group said Thursday she was showing signs of improvement.
He has limited the decline in sales to 3.2% in the second quarter, against 5.7% in the first three months of the year.
"These results are solid at all levels, a recovery in Spain offsetting recent fears of a slowdown in consumption.Business in Latin America is solid, "said David Wright, an analyst specializing in telecommunications from Deutsche Bank, adding that the group's activities in Britain and Germany will also reflect well.
The first operator of the euro zone by market capitalization has made a net profit of 3.78 billion euros in the first half, against forecasts for 3.68 billion euros by 10 analysts polled by Reuters.Its first half sales rose to 29.05 billion euros against 28.55 billion expected.
After weeks of fierce fighting, Telefonica has achieved his ends Wednesday in announcing an agreement with Portugal Telecom to repurchase shares of Portuguese in the Brazilian mobile operator Vivo.
In Latin America, which generates 40% of sales, group sales rose 10.2% and gross operating income of 6.1%.
The control of Vivo should allow the group to increase the number of subscribers in Brazil, giving it top spot in this coveted market.
For its part, France Telecom said Thursday a decline in sales and profit margins in the second quarter, but he confirmed the level of its dividend until 2012.
Technip Thursday confirmed its financial targets for 2010 despite the downturn in results in the second quarter and said it was too early to evaluate the impact of futures oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico on the group.
The French oil equipment specialist argued that the incident leaden with oil giant BP had induced a moratorium on drilling and that would delay short-term investment decisions.
The group believes nevertheless able to take its game to end by focusing on safety.
"In the longer term we believe that everywhere in the world, operators prefer to work with contractors who have maintained a constant effort of investment in security," he said in a statement Thierry Pilenko, CEO of the group.
Technip has repeated that he was a 2010 turnover of approximately 5.9 to 6.1 billion euros, with sales of Subsea (underwater infrastructure) of about 2.6 to 2.7 billion, a margin of this sector exceeds 15% and stable margins in its Onshore / Offshore.
The company posted second-quarter sales of 1.484 billion euros and a net profit of 106.1 million euros and an EBIT of 160.5 million, results above expectations analysts according to the group.
These three indicators have fallen from the second quarter of 2009 excluding the impact of exchange rate of 14.3%, 8.7% and 18.1% respectively.
The group's operating margin stood at 10.8%, against 11.3% during the same period last year.
The group had to cope with difficult market conditions, particularly with the collapse of the financial crisis in 2008 and falling prices of oil and gas that followed.
The contracts after this period were signed with strong pressure on margins and increased competition between operators.
In late June, the backlog of Technip progressed him to 8.263 billion euros against 6.066 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2009, renewed energy prices encourage new investment.
Angela Merkel said Wednesday that the euro had stabilized and he had a better basis than before the debt crisis of the Greek through measures to reduce the debt established in the euro area.
"The euro has stabilized," Merkel said in an interview with German television station N24, according to the text released by the media.
"This is an important signal that banks are conducting stress tests and we have more transparency in the system.And it is gratifying that in contrast with what was in the spring, almost all European countries are now saying that we need to reduce deficits and reliance has structural reforms. "
She added: "Once fully implemented the measures decided reliance has, it will mean that the euro is a stronger base than before the crisis. We must await the results of resistance testing. But we are ready, aves rescue measures of the euro, to stabilize the euro at any time. "
Having already recorded last week its biggest weekly decline in a month, the Tokyo Stock Exchange ended down 0.45% Friday, suggesting investors the opportunity for the Japanese stock market to its lowest close in six months to less than 9,400 points.
After passing downward in meeting new technical threshold to 9780 points, the Nikkei index has increased its loss to 43.54 points to finally dispose 9693.94 points, while the broader TOPIX, 6.50 lost points (-0.75%) to 860.80 points.
The agreement between the leaders of the 20 most industrialized countries in the world (G20) had a limited effect on Japanese markets, in contrast to concerns about the U.S. recovery and the high yen, which were again weighed on exporting groups.
The semiconductor equipment maker Tokyo Electron, and the specialist in digital cameras and Canon have respectively decreased by 2.49% and 1.13%.
Mizuho Financial Group ended at its lowest in seven months to 149 yen (-2.61%), reflecting the intentions of the bank to raise 861 billion yen (7.8 billion euros), a slightly higher expectations, by issuing securities should increase by 38% the volume of shares outstanding.(See)
The announcement of this operation resulted in the decline of other securities sector, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group and Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, respectively, finished with a decline of 1.91% and 1.88%.
The United Kingdom came Tuesday in an era of stringency, the Chancellor Osborne has announced an unprecedented austerity plan designed to generate tens of billions of euros in savings over 5 years to eliminate almost all of budget deficit left by Labour.
The coalition government formed last month by the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats "has inherited the largest budget deficit in Europe in absolute terms, and" this budget is needed to restore confidence in our economy, "argued the Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne, presenting his first budget to Parliament.
He unveiled a package of measures to eliminate the deficit completely called "structural" over five years, that is to say the duration of the legislature.The structural deficit is the part of the government deficit which is not related to temporary difficulties in the economy, and therefore does not go away automatically with the recovery.The reduction will require "structural reforms", such as reducing state intervention in certain areas or reduce the number of officials.
The total deficit should be narrowed down to 149 billion pounds (179 billion euros), equivalent to 10.1% of gross domestic product, in fiscal year started in April, only 20 billion pounds in 2015/2016, or 1.1% of GDP.
Drastic reduction of public expenditure
Most of this reduction, which represent a tightening of 40 billion pounds a year older, at the end of the term, provided that what the Labour Party, will come to an unprecedented reduction in public spending.
The budget of each department will decline from 25% on average over four years, except those in health and development assistance, which will be "ringfenced".The precise distribution of these cuts will be announced this fall.
Officials will have to tighten the belt, with a wage freeze for two years except for the smallest, and a hardening of their pension plan.
On the revenue side, the VAT will increase from 17.5 to 20% in January.The tax on gains from capital will swell immediately, and banks, after receiving massive bailout plans in the Labour Party, will go to the cashier, with the introduction next year of a tax that should generate Term 2.4 billion euros per year.
Even Queen Elizabeth will make efforts, a freeze on 9.5 million Euros from its "civil list", the envelope that the state pays for its official duties.
But alongside the Chancellor Osborne has announced a reform of the income tax, which was defended vigorously by the Liberal Democrats on behalf of social justice, and will allow to exempt nearly 900,000 low-income households. He also cared for businesses with targeted measures.
The opposition denounced a budget "bad for growth"
The opposition has strongly criticized this budget.Harriet Harman, who heads the Labour Party pending the election of a successor to Gordon Brown, has denounced "the same old Tories, severely affecting the most vulnerable. She also denounced a budget "bad for growth", emphasizing that the OBR, Constable of public finances, was lowered from 2.6% to 2.3% the official forecast for growth next year, following this budget.
In the City, investors welcomed the ads, dating the book above 1.20 euros, but economists have shown mixed. James Knightley of ING was concerned about the magnitude higher than expected this fiscal tightening, "a painful process that will limit growth, while Paul Robinson of Barclays Capital, has welcomed a budget sufficient clever, "which includes" various measures to limit the impact on the less affluent. "
