18.15: Final Questions of the President: "There is a bank that claims 5 billion euros. What does that mean to you?" "I am conscious of having gone too far, but things do not happen as simply as this does mean that Societe Generale, defends Jerome Kerviel. "Were you made to be traded?" "Probably not, answers Kerviel. At the time, I thought was made for it, because I brought money. "Was there not a way out of it before it explodes?" "It's hard to say, according to ex-trader, which repeats at every he has never hidden. I acted in full sight of everybody. Everything is known and all means in the trading rooms. "Have you no submissions to make? This is the last boom that I tend … We know all about you?" Yes. "There is no mystery Kerviel?" No. It remains none the wiser …
6:06 p.m.: Kerviel was called to the bar."Who are you then, Mr. Kerviel, questioned the president? "My goal was to earn money in the bank" tirelessly answered the trader. It is still "sorry" for having suffered some people, like shareholders. But without the backing of his superiors Kerviel could have done nothing. Okay, but why Societe Generale would she let you do, the response president? Kerviel answers beside the point: "I do not know what degree of knowledge of my superiors." She adds, "I have not been able to circumvent all the controls. Conclusion of the presiding judge: "It is difficult to get you out of your way to change your point of view."
6:04 p.m.: Last question of the defense Button: IEC you know, the bad bank Société Générale? Evasive answer. "The issue is not really there." "I'm sad Master Metzner," concluded Daniel Bouton.With these words, the hearing is completed. Bouton leaves the room.
5:45 p.m. button explains to judges the arbitration function. "Banks are not what Jerome Kerviel tried to do," he pleads. Metzner did not give up its prey so easily. How come no one has responded to various warnings about Kerviel operations? For Button, it is obvious that should have been "fuck Kerviel at the door when the first warnings were issued." Mr. Dumas is accused of blowing the answers to Button. The discussion gets heated. Mr. Metzner has indeed evoke the suicide of another trader in the summer of 2007. For the lawyer the two cases are inextricably linked. Button indignant.
5:35 p.m.: Olivier Metzner continues on his questions.Including the most important: how Societe Generale could she not see the amount of these commitments "stupid"? For Button, one must distinguish between what was seen – and for now no one has proved that Kerviel's superiors were aware of what-should be seen ..
5:12 p.m.: For 20 minutes it is the shareholders' lawyers who have succeeded at the helm. They ask how Societe Generale could compensate its shareholders. Button, "unfortunately," says he can not do anything because it "is not responsible for any" innuendo, certainly not that. As his doctors told him when he was very ill, "you are not responsible for the crisis of Lehman, the banking crisis in the U.S. and now the Greek crisis".It can "reassurance", especially today, the General Socciété will remind, Button, who is not to much.
5:04 p.m.: Kerviel did not meet the wishes of Button. Prosecutors asked him if two and half years after the fraud he is determined to make excuses. He does not refuse them openly, but does not give up. "Of course I recognize mistakes, encouraged by my superiors" Kerviel replied. "50 billion euros you did not lose your cool, slice the prosecutor.
16h50: Button gets to tell his nights. In a strange dream Kerviel admits that he lied, and admitted that no member of the hierarchy has not pushed to defraud. And in this dream, Kerviel explained why he did it. He explained to the tens of thousands of employees of Societe Generale, who also are entitled to answers …A question remains: is it that there is a case where Kerviel's positions had been winning? For Button, of course not. The bank relies on the confidence that gave him his staff. The former CEO is trying a bit of humor. With 1.4 billion won, "the bank might be able to save the souls of young débousselés of trading rooms. Button Kerviel admits to still the tip of talent, and even a "capacity to conceal quite exceptional". With sympathy and physical, it was impossible to be suspicious, finds the former boss of the SG.
Tokyo stocks ended virtually unchanged on Tuesday (-0.07%), caught between downward pressure related to the strength of the yen and satisfaction related to solid quarterly results and found the stronger than expected for Sales of new homes in the United States.
The Nikkei index closed at 9496.85 points while the broader TOPIX, took 0.03% to 846.12 points.
Home sales in the nine to the United States jumped from 23.6% in June is, in percentage, the stronger rebound since May 1980, reassuring investors about the risk of a relapse of the U.S. economy.
In terms of value, the manufacturer of household products Kao Corp. gained 1.1% to 2.111 yen after the announcement of an increase of 34.6% of its operating profit for the period April to June, to 26.17 billion yen (231 million euros).
In contrast, the continued strength of the yen continues to handicap the exporting groups.
The semiconductor equipment supplier Tokyo Electron, the semiconductor maker Advantest, and the carmaker Honda and decreased from 0.42 to 1.62%.
Mattel announced Friday a lower than expected earnings in the second quarter, a weak euro offset the benefits of licensed Toy Story 3 and strong sales of Hot Wheels.
The manufacturer of the Barbie doll has reported a profit of $ 51.6 million, or 14 cents per share, against 21.5 million (six cents) a year earlier.
Turnover increased 13.4% to $ 1.02 billion but the effects of unfavorable exchange slashed three points to this growth.
The Thomson Reuters consensus I / B / E / S gave an EPS of 15 cents and revenue of $ 1.02 billion.
Sales in the U.S. increased by 17% and 9% in the rest of the world.
Sales of Barbie and Hot Wheels were up 6% and 11% respectively, while those of American Girl fell 4%.
The New York Stock Exchange opened higher on Tuesday, supported by better than expected results released Monday evening by Alcoa.
A few minutes after opening, the Dow Jones industrial average thirty largest U.S. took 1.09% to 10,327.29 points, the S & P 500 index fund manager, gained 1.15% at 1091.15 and the Nasdaq, heavily weighted to technology, advanced 1.17% to 2225.89.
Alcoa, the first value referenced in the Dow, accounts for 2.21% at the opening after reporting late Monday results exceeded expectations under its second quarter, prompting investors to hope that other heavyweights the economy in their turn to share optimistic news.
The railroad company CSX also pleasantly surprised markets Monday and its shares gained 1.43% in early trade.
The avalanche of results which will soon go off just in time for investors who were reluctant in recent weeks on how to proceed.
"The problem in markets is that there was a lack of visibility and now we have," said Wayne Kaufman, John Thomas Financial in New York.
Atos Origin will display an order book to date higher than the corresponding period of 2009, which supports the software houses in anticipation of a resumption of growth in coming quarters, said Tuesday its chief executive Thierry Breton.
He said Atos was in line with annual targets to increase by half a point to point margin at 6.2 to 6.7% from year-end debt reduction and cash generation flow of the same order as that of 117 million euros posted in 2009.
"We have a backlog that is higher than last year and which is constructed dynamically," said Thierry Breton in an interview with Reuters.
Atos, which counts among its customers Renault, EDF, KPN and Dexia, had earned in the first half of 2009 a backlog of 7.5 billion euros.
"What we had anticipated in the model of re-growth is consistent with what we see," added Thierry Breton.
He confirmed the expectation of a negative organic growth in the first half of the same order of magnitude as the 3.7% decline throughout 2009 and then a resumption of growth in coming quarters.
Atos, whose main competitors are the American Accenture and Capgemini, is well equipped to face the situation in Europe, where it generates most of its sales, since two thirds of its activities are recurring, "he stressed.
CONSOLIDATION IN THE AREA OF THE DECADE
Thierry Breton, 55, has led Thomson (now Technicolor), and France Telecom, before becoming Minister of Economy and Finance between February 2005 and May 2007.
He arrived at the head of Atos Origin in November 2008, replacing Philippe Germond, the strategy which had opposed the funds Pardus and Centaurus activists.
PAI Partners is the largest shareholder with 25% of Atos's capital, with 8.5% to Pardus.
Thierry Breton said he expected in the decade to a consolidation of the sector, still "fairly fragmented" worldwide.
Atos, which continues to look "systematically" all targets of acquisition talks with Royal Bank of Scotland and its partners for an industrial partnership with its subsidiary WorldPay electronic payments, he said.
"On this asset, we are positioned somewhat industrial partner rather than private equity funds.Is discussed with all partners and also with RBS, "said Thierry Breton.
Atos, which has issued 250 million euros Oceane in October 2009, had been in the running to acquire Italian SIA-SSB, which the British group Xchanging Outsourcing announced last week the takeover a 51% stake.
Atos should announce the end of July to finalize its new division Atos WorldGrid specializing in technology management Intelligent Energy, also said Thierry Breton.
The objective with this division, whose goal is to adapt the energy demand to the available power among producers and distributors, is to achieve a turnover of 150 million euros in 2010 and have doubled end of 2014.
Atos, which employs 49,000 people worldwide, has to hire 4.000-4500 this year, including 500-600 engineers in France, said Thierry Breton.
The staffing offshore Atos amounted to 5,000 in late 2009, over 70% in India where the group account increase from 800 to 1,000 people this year.
The United Kingdom came Tuesday in an era of stringency, the Chancellor Osborne has announced an unprecedented austerity plan designed to generate tens of billions of euros in savings over 5 years to eliminate almost all of budget deficit left by Labour.
The coalition government formed last month by the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats "has inherited the largest budget deficit in Europe in absolute terms, and" this budget is needed to restore confidence in our economy, "argued the Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne, presenting his first budget to Parliament.
He unveiled a package of measures to eliminate the deficit completely called "structural" over five years, that is to say the duration of the legislature.The structural deficit is the part of the government deficit which is not related to temporary difficulties in the economy, and therefore does not go away automatically with the recovery.The reduction will require "structural reforms", such as reducing state intervention in certain areas or reduce the number of officials.
The total deficit should be narrowed down to 149 billion pounds (179 billion euros), equivalent to 10.1% of gross domestic product, in fiscal year started in April, only 20 billion pounds in 2015/2016, or 1.1% of GDP.
Drastic reduction of public expenditure
Most of this reduction, which represent a tightening of 40 billion pounds a year older, at the end of the term, provided that what the Labour Party, will come to an unprecedented reduction in public spending.
The budget of each department will decline from 25% on average over four years, except those in health and development assistance, which will be "ringfenced".The precise distribution of these cuts will be announced this fall.
Officials will have to tighten the belt, with a wage freeze for two years except for the smallest, and a hardening of their pension plan.
On the revenue side, the VAT will increase from 17.5 to 20% in January.The tax on gains from capital will swell immediately, and banks, after receiving massive bailout plans in the Labour Party, will go to the cashier, with the introduction next year of a tax that should generate Term 2.4 billion euros per year.
Even Queen Elizabeth will make efforts, a freeze on 9.5 million Euros from its "civil list", the envelope that the state pays for its official duties.
But alongside the Chancellor Osborne has announced a reform of the income tax, which was defended vigorously by the Liberal Democrats on behalf of social justice, and will allow to exempt nearly 900,000 low-income households. He also cared for businesses with targeted measures.
The opposition denounced a budget "bad for growth"
The opposition has strongly criticized this budget.Harriet Harman, who heads the Labour Party pending the election of a successor to Gordon Brown, has denounced "the same old Tories, severely affecting the most vulnerable. She also denounced a budget "bad for growth", emphasizing that the OBR, Constable of public finances, was lowered from 2.6% to 2.3% the official forecast for growth next year, following this budget.
In the City, investors welcomed the ads, dating the book above 1.20 euros, but economists have shown mixed. James Knightley of ING was concerned about the magnitude higher than expected this fiscal tightening, "a painful process that will limit growth, while Paul Robinson of Barclays Capital, has welcomed a budget sufficient clever, "which includes" various measures to limit the impact on the less affluent. "